Why Electricity Bills Spike After Consuming More Than 200 Units in Pakistan
Consumers across Pakistan are expressing frustration over unusually high electricity bills, especially when their usage slightly crosses the 200-unit mark. A recent report aired by Samaa TV highlights how using just one extra unit (201 units) can result in a bill increase of several thousand rupees.
The Shocking Jump in Electricity Bills
Many households consuming just above 200 units of electricity have noticed a sudden and significant spike in their bills. The main reason behind this is the multi-tier tariff structure set by power distribution companies under government regulations.
What Changes After 200 Units?
- Electricity tariffs in Pakistan are slab-based, meaning:
- 1–100 units = Lowest rate
- 101–200 units = Medium rate
- 201+ units = Highest rate (significantly higher)
- Once a consumer uses 201 units, the entire consumption is charged at the highest slab rate, not just the 1 extra unit.
- This causes a sudden jump of thousands of rupees in the total bill.
Key Highlights
- Consumers who use just one extra unit (201 instead of 200) may see a bill increase of 2,000 to 4,000 PKR or more.
- National Assembly committees have raised serious concerns over this system.
- The issue has sparked debates in parliamentary sessions, with members grilling the energy ministry.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Why is there a high bill for using just one unit over 200?
Because of the slab system—once consumption exceeds 200 units, all units are billed at a higher rate, not just the extra one.
Is this billing system legal?
Yes, the slab system is part of the regulated tariff structure approved by the National Electric Power Regulatory Authority (NEPRA)
Can this rule be changed?
It can be reviewed through parliamentary oversight or consumer rights appeals, but any changes require policy-level decisions.
What can consumers do to avoid this?
Monitor usage regularly
Use energy-efficient appliances
Stay below 200 units to avoid the high slab
Is this happening across Pakistan?
Yes, this billing method applies to most regions and power companies across the country.
Conclusion
The current electricity billing system in Pakistan is putting an unexpected burden on consumers, especially those with slightly higher usage. Many people unknowingly cross the 200-unit threshold, resulting in unexpectedly large bills. There is growing public and parliamentary pressure for authorities to review this slab-based tariff system and offer relief to middle-class households.
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